This Blog is mainly on SAP Exam Questions and Selected "How-to" SAP processes

Showing posts with label Test : Controlling - Product Costing. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Test : Controlling - Product Costing. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 2, 2026

Question 4127 : Assembly Scrap Factor not used for Component Calculation

In SAP Product Costing as at S/4 1909, in which circumstances where the Assembly Scrap Factors is not used for Component Qty calculations ?

(only one answer)

A) Component Scrap Factor is assigned to the Components of the Assembly.
B) Routing Operation Scrap Factor was introduced.
C) Operation Scrap Factor in the BOM item detail of the Component with a Net ID indicator.
D) Operation Scrap Factor in the BOM item detail of the Component without a Net ID indicator.
E) BOM Header set with Net ID indicator.
.

Answer: C

When an Operation Scrap Factor is assigned to the BOM item detail of a Component, the Net ID indicator is mandatory and this will then not use the Assembly Scrap Factor.

Saturday, May 30, 2026

Question 4126 : Routing Operation Scrap Factor and BOM item Operation Scrap Factor

In SAP Product Costing as at S/4 1909, which of the following are TRUE about Routing Operation Scrap Factor and BOM item Operation Scrap Factor ?

(more than one answers)

A) When BOM item Operation Scrap Factor is entered, a Net ID indicator must be selected.
B) When Routing Operation Scrap Factor is entered, a Net ID indicator must be selected.
C) When the BOM item Operation Scrap Factor is entered with the Net ID indicator selected, the system will ignore Assembly Scrap Factor calculation for the Component concerned.
D) When the BOM item Operation Scrap Factor is entered without the Net ID indicator selected, the system will include Assembly Scrap Factor calculation for the Component concerned.
E) When the BOM item Component Scrap Factor is entered without the Net ID indicator selected, the system can include both the Assembly Scrap Factor and the Component Scrap Factor. 

Answer: A, C, E

Thursday, May 28, 2026

Question 4125 : CK40N Mass Costing

In SAP Product Costing as at S/4 1909, identify the correct steps in CK40N ?

I. Marked
II. Release
III. Selection
IV. Analysis
V. Costing

(only one answer)

A) III, IV, I, II, V
B) III, V, I, III, IV
C) V, IV, III, I, II
D) III, V, IV, I, II
E) V, II, IV, I, II
.

Answer: D

Wednesday, May 20, 2026

Question 4124 : Co-Product Costing

In SAP Product Costing as at S/4 1909, which if the following characteristics are CORRECT about Co-Product Costing ?

(More than one answers)

A) Set Co-Product indicator in the Co-Product in the BOM item detail.
B) Set Co-Product indicator in the Header BOM of the Primary Material.
C) Assign "Join Product Costing" in the Primary Product Material Master MRP2 data view.
D) Assign "Join Product Costing" in the Co-Product Material Master MRP2 data view.
E) Enter a negative quantity for the Co-Product Material Master to the Primary product BOM.
.

Answer: A, B, C, E

Thursday, April 23, 2026

Question 4116 : Cost Estimate creation keys

In SAP Controlling as at S/4 1909, which of the following combinations makes a Cost Estimate unique ?

(only only answer)

I) Material
II) Plant
III) Costing Variant
IV) Costing Version
V) Costing Dates From/to

A) I, II, III, IV, V
B) I, II
C) I, II, III
D) I, II, III, IV
E) I, III, IV, V
.

Answer: A

Sunday, April 5, 2026

Question 4112 : Cost Estimate with Quantity Structure

In SAP Controlling for Product Cost Planning as at S/4 1909, which of the following determines if a Material can proceed with Qty Structure Cost Estimate ?

(only one answer)

A) Material created with a Material Type set with "Costing with Qty Structure".
B) Material created with a Material Group set with "Costing with Qty Structure".
C) User parameter set with "Costing with Qty Structure".
D) Costing Variant assigned in the Costing view in the Material Master.
E) Material assigned with a Production Version set with "Costing with Qty Structure" in the MRP 4 view. 
.

Answer: A

In OMS2 Material Type configuration, you can find an indicator "With Qty Structure" which is required to be switched on if the Material is to be allowed for Costing with Quantity Structure.

Thursday, March 13, 2025

Question no 4039 : Production Cost Planning using "Procurement Alternatives"

In SAP Controlling as at S/4 1909, which of the following "Procurement Alternatives" are available for Cost Estimates ? 

(more than one answers)

A. Stock Transfers via Special Procurement Key.
B. Stock Transfers from another Plant.
C. Quotation Price.
D. Sub-Contracting using Purchasing Organization, Vendor and Info Record.
E. Selected BOM and Routing. 

Answer: A. B, D, E 


You can find the Sources of Product Cost Planning Cost Estimate in the following link https://help.sap.com/docs/SAP_ERP/Product Cost Planning.html


Friday, June 21, 2024

Question no 4005 : Pre-requisite for Cost Estimate with Quantity Structure

In SAP Controlling for Product Cost Planning, the following are Pre-requisites for a Cost Estimate for Quantity Structure ?

(more than one answers)

A. A Costing data view in the Material Master.
B. Material Type for the Material that allows Costing with Quantity Structure.
C. Purchasing Info Records are mandatory for Component prices.
D. Via the Valuation Variants price selection priority, a price for a Component must have been found.
E. The Material Master for the Assembly must be of Price Control "Standard" Price.

Answer: B, D

A (Not True) - Material Master Costing data view is not a Pre-requisite to Cost Estimate creation meaning the Material Costing view need not be created in order to perform a Cost Estimate. In fact, when creating Cost Estimate, the system auto create the Material Master Costing data view. 

C (Not True) - No, it is not necessary to have Purchasing Info Record to obtain the Material Prices, the Valuation Variant decides where to get the Price of the Material. 

E (Not True) - The Price Control "V" (Moving Average) or "S" (Standard) do not decided if Cost Estimate should be executed. 

B (True) - In t-code OMS2 (Material Type configuration), there is a "Quantity Structure" indicator if not selected will not allow Cost Estimate with Quantity Structure. Quantity Structure means BOM and Routing or Recipe. 


D (True) - The Costing Variant for a Cost Estimate contain the Valuation Variant which dictates the Priority of the Price (Costs) for a Material for the Cost Estimate which can be from the Material Master Accounting views' MAP or Standard Price, Planned Price 1,2,3, etc. 

Sunday, September 24, 2023

Question no 3978 : the use of Allocation Structure in Cost Object Controlling

In SAP Controlling, the Allocation Structure is used in which of the following process ?

(only one answer)

A. Settlement.
B. Overhead cost calculation.
C. Joint Production costing.
D. Variance calculation.
E. ABC costing.
.

Answer: A

During settlement, costs incurred under the primary and secondary cost elements by a sender are allocated to one or more receivers. When you settle by cost element, you settle using the appropriate original cost element that debit the order or another cost element can be sued; this depends on the allocation structure. Therefore, at the settlement process; the settlement cost element in the allocation structure will be used for the settlement process. 
An allocation structure comprises one or several settlement assignments. An assignment shows which costs (origin: cost element groups from debit cost elements) are to be settled to which receiver type (for example, cost center, order, and so on).
Allocation Structure can be found in the Settlement Profile.

Sunday, September 10, 2023

Question no 3977 : Overhead Group, Overhead Key, and Origin Group for Costing Sheet

In SAP Product Cost Planning, the ____________ in the Material Master costing view is assigned to the ______________ in the Customizing where in the Costing sheet, the _____________ will be linked to an Overhead rate to determine the Overhead calculations.

(only one answer to fill in the blank in sequence)

A. Overhead Group, Overhead Key, Overhead Group
B. Overhead Group, Overhead Key, Overhead Key
C. Overhead Key, Overhead Group, Overhead Key
D. Overhead Key, Overhead Group, Overhead Group
E. Origin Group, Overhead Key, Overhead Key

Answer: B

Normally overhead key is created and linked to overhead group. This overhead group is assigned in the material master record. surcharge rate is maintained for overhead rate with dependency of overhead key.

Thursday, April 20, 2023

Question 3966 : Joint Production costing scenario

In SAP Product Cost Planning, what is the purpose of "Joint Production" setup in the Material Master ?

(only one answer)

A. Co-Product costing.
B. By-Product and Co-Product costing.
C. Mixed Production version costing.
D. Alternative Procurement costing.
E. Multi-Plant Production costing.
.

Answer: A





Tuesday, February 28, 2023

Question 3961 : Settlement Profile

In SAP Controlling, which of the following parameters can be found in the Settlement Profile ?

(more than one answers)

A) Default Settlement Object.
B) Allowed Settlement Objects.
C) Costing Variant.
D) Costing Sheet.
E) Allocation Structure.
.

Answer: A, B, E

The Settlement Object contains the following parameters:
. Default of Settlement Object
. Allowed Settlement Objects (valid Receivers)
. Allocation Structure.
. Settled in full, can be settled, or not
The Settlement Profile is then assign the the Order Type.

Saturday, November 26, 2022

Question no 3954 : Performing Costing run using CK11N

In SAP Controlling, which of the following are TRUE when creating a Cost Estimate using CK11N ? 

(more than one answers)
A) The Costing data views of Material Master must exist prior to performing CK11N.
B) A Costing Variant is required in the Costing and Accounting data view to default to CK11N.
C) The Costing Lot Size in the Material Master Costing view is necessary for CK11N.
D) Valuation date can be selected before executing Costing roll-up in CK11N.
E) A Costing Lot Size can be entered before executing Costing roll-up in CK11N.
.

Answers: D, E

A, C) The Costing data views for FG or Raw Materials are not necessary for CK11N and in fact the Material Master Costing view will be generated automatically when performing CK11N.
B) No, there are no Costing Variant assignment int he Material Master and in fact it is entered in the initial screen of CK11N.
D) Both Quantity Structure Explosion Date and Valuation Date can be entered in the initial screen of CK11N before executing the Costing run.
E) Besides the Costing Lot Size and Costing Variant, the Costing Version can be entered in the initial screen.

Saturday, August 13, 2022

Question no 3943 : Product Cost Planning price determinations

In SAP Product Cost Planning and Cost Object Controlling, which of the following determines the Prices selection for Materials and Activities ?

(only one answer)

A) Costing Variant.
B) Costing Sheet.
C) Valuation Variant.
D) Costing Type.
E) Cost Collector.
.

Answer: C


Monday, July 25, 2022

Question no 3941 : Operation Scrap Factor and Assembly Scrap Factor

In SAP ECC 6.0 Ehp7, use the following data to calculate the Cost of the Raw Material.

F100 Assembly Scrap Factor 20%
M100 Component Scrap Factor (BOM) 5% 
M100 Component Scrap Factor (Material) 10%
M100 Operation Scrap Factor 10%
M100 Price $20/pc
BOM shows to produce 1 pc of F100 requires 1 pc of M100

What is the Cost of the Raw Material ?

(only one answer)

A) $12.60
B) $22.00
C) $23.10
D) $13.60
E) $22.06

Answer: C

Explanations:
M100
with Operation Scrap Factor (Assembly Scrap factor will be ignore)
M100 Component Scrap Factor (BOM) 5% is Priority 1 will be used)
1+(1 x 10%) (Opr Scrap Factor) = = 1.10
1.10 + (1.10 x 5%) (Compo.Scrap from BOM) = = 1.155
M100 Cost 1.155 x $20 = $23.10

Wednesday, July 13, 2022

Question no 3940 : Assembly Scrap Factor and Component Scrap Factor (2)

In SAP ECC 6.0 Ehp7, use the following data to calculate the Cost of the Raw Material.

Finished Goods with Assembly Scrap Factor 5%
Raw Material with Component Scrap Factor in the Material Master 10%
Raw Material with Component Scrap Factor in the Material Master 5%
BOM show 1 pc of Raw Material to product 1 pc of Finished Goods
Raw Material MAP is $20/pc

What is the Cost of the Raw Material ?

(only one answer)

A) $12.60
B) $22.00
C) $23.10
D) $13.60
E) $22.06

Answer: E

Explanations:
Assembly Scrap Factor 5%
Component Scrap Factor 10%
1+ (1 x 5%) = 1.05
1.05 + (1.05 x 5%) = 1.1025
Raw Material Costs is 1.1025 x $20 = $22.05
In SAP, there my be rounding to 3 decimals
so
1.05 + (1.05 x 5%) = 1.1025 >> 1.103
Raw Material Costs could be 1.103 x $20 = $22.06

Monday, July 11, 2022

Question no 3939 : Assembly Scrap Factor and Component Scrap Factor (1)

In SAP ECC 6.0 Ehp7, use the following data to calculate the Cost of the Raw Material.

Finished Goods with Assembly Scrap Factor 20%
Raw Material with Component Scrap Factor 5%
BOM show 1 pc of Raw Material to product 1 pc of Finished Goods
Raw Material MAP is $10/pc

What is the Cost of the Raw Material ?

(only one answer)

A) $12.60
B) $12.00
C) $10.00
D) $13.60
E) $18.00

Answer: A

Explanations:
Assembly Scrap Factor 20%
Component Scrap Factor 5%
1+ (1 x 20%) = 1.20
1.20 + (1.20 x 5%) = 1.26
Raw Material Costs is 1.26 x $10 = $12.60

Monday, July 11, 2016

Question no 3209 : Costing with Quantity Structure

In SAP PP or PPPI as at ECC6.0 EhP7, the Costing with Quantity Structure uses which of the following for Planned Cost Calculation ?

(more than one answers)

A)   BOM and Standard Routing.
B)   Recipe.
C)   Based Planning Object.
D)   Inspection Plan
E)   BOM and Rate Routing
.

Monday, April 28, 2014

Question no 2361 : Controlling BOM costing

In SAP CO-PCP, which of the following will have an impact of Costing Calculation for Material Cost-Estimate with Quantity Structure (BOM) ?

(more then one answers)

A)    The BOM Header Status.
B)    Item Category.
C)    Costing Relevancy.
D)    Fixed Quantity indicator.
E)    Scrap Factor.
.

Thursday, April 24, 2014

Question no 2357 : Cost Element for Overhead Cost

In SAP PM ECC6.0, the Cost Element seen in the Cost Element View in the Maintenance Order is derived from which Data Element below ?

(Select one best answer)

A)    Valuation Variant in the Costing Sheet.
B)    Valuation Variant in the Costing Variant.
C)    Basis Row in the Costing Sheet.
D)    Credit Row in the Costing Sheet.
E)    Overhead Rate Row in the Costing Sheet.
.